Skip to main content
Thermo Fisher Scientific

Replace the Sample Compartment Windows

The Thermo ScientificNicolet Summit FTIR Spectrometer has windows on both sides of the sample compartment that seal the instrument from moisture and other contaminants but allow the infrared beam to enter and exit the sample compartment. The windows should always be installed, even if your system is purged with dry air or nitrogen.

115299_Summit Window Locations.jpg

 
caution-fire.png

Avoid fire and explosion hazard.

The infrared source inside the instrument is an ignition source. If you are using volatile solvents, provide a fume hood or other active venting system that is free of spark and other ignition sources and prevents flammable vapors from collecting in the atmosphere surrounding the instrument.

We install potassium bromide (KBr) windows at the factory and run all of our operating and performance tests with the windows installed. The KBr windows are hygroscopic but have a protective coating. On this spectrometer, they provide a working spectral range between 8,000 and 350 cm-1 with no significant optical absorptions lines.

For optimal spectrometer performance, the sample compartment windows must be clear (not cloudy) and clean (no dust or fingerprints). If your windows become contaminated, the spectrometer may fail performance and qualification tests. You can order new windows from us and install them yourself using the instructions below.

 
  • Replace sample compartment windows only with replacement parts supplied by us.
  • Do not allow liquids to come into contact with the windows.
  • Windows can be scratched and ruined very easily. Do not touch or attempt to clean them. Dust will not affect the signal, but fingerprints can degrade the performance of the instrument and permanently damage mirrors or windows. If you wish to remove dust from a mirror or window, blow it off with a gentle stream of clean, dry air or nitrogen. (Do not use compressed air from a can; contaminants may cause damage.)
  • Leave new windows in their protective packaging until you are ready to insert them in the spectrometer.
  • If you remove working KBr or ZnSe windows from the spectrometer, immediately place them in the provided protective packaging (includes desiccant) and seal the package securely.
  • KBr windows are clear; ZnSe windows are yellow.

Tools needed:

Nicolet Summit ZnSe (or KBr) replacement windows kit

The kit includes the following items:

  • ZnSe (or KBr) replacement windows (2)

  • Window replacement tool

  • Protective packaging (includes desiccant) for storing unused windows
  • Nitrile gloves

115298_Summit ZnSe Windows.jpg

To replace sample compartment windows

  1. Turn off the spectrometer.

    If your instrument is purged, leave the purge on while you replace the windows to prevent ambient air from entering the spectrometer.

  2. Remove any sampling accessory from the spectrometer.
  3. Remove the first installed window.

    1. Line up the three ribs on the window replacement tool’s inside rim with the notches in the outside rim of the first installed window.

      115290_Summit Replace Windows1.jpg

      The window fittings are tight. Use one hand to stabilize the instrument and the other to remove the window.

    2. Press firmly on the tool and turn it counterclockwise to loosen the window.

      Continue loosening the window until it is free. If you tip the tool upward, it will support the window so you don’t have to handle it directly.

      115290_Summit Replace Windows2.jpg

       

      Use nitrile gloves to handle the window and handle it by the rims only. (Avoid touching the window surfaces even when wearing gloves.)

    3. If the window is still usable, grasp it by the plastic ring and carefully place it in the provided package (with desiccant). Store the package someplace that is clean and dry.

  4. Install the new window.

    1. Grasp the new window by the plastic ring and carefully place it in the window replacement tool with the window threads facing up.

    2. Rotate the window until the three notches in its outside rim line up with the ribs on the tool’s inside rim.

    3. Reversing the removal procedure above, tip the tool and window just enough to place the window over the opening in the spectrometer.

    4. While maintaining light pressure against the spectrometer wall, slowly turn the tool clockwise to ensure the window’s threads are engaged properly.

       

      The window should turn easily at the start; if it doesn’t, reverse the direction of rotation and restart the insertion to avoid stripping the threads.

    5. Continue rotating the tool clockwise until you feel the O-ring compress, plus 1/8 turn more.

  5. Repeat steps 3 through 4 above to replace the second window.

  6. Turn on the instrument power and start OMNIC Paradigm software.

  7. Verify the spectrometer’s performance.

    Before taking the following steps, make sure there is not a sampling accessory in the sampling compartment.

    1. Align the spectrometer optics.

      1. From the dashboard of OMNIC Paradigm software, go to Acquire Data > Diagnostics > Align Spectrometer.
      2. Select Start to begin alignment. The screen says "Align complete" when alignment has finished successfully.
    2. Calibrate the laser.

      1. Go to Acquire Data > Diagnostics > Laser Calibration.
      2. Select Start to begin calibration.

        Laser calibration may take several minutes to complete. When calibration is finished, the display shows "Measurement complete" and indicates any change in laser frequency.

    The instrument takes up to 12 hours to come to thermal equilibrium. For best results, re-run alignment and calibration after the first 12 hours of operation.

    1. Run thet Nicolet FTIR – Factory Qualification workflow. Performance verification and qualification workflows use a polystyrene reference material inside the spectrometer to run a series of standard tests to verify your instrument operation and to ensure the accuracy of your data.

      1. Return to the Dashboard.
      2. Scroll to the Workflows pane and select Nicolet FTIR - Factory Qualification.
      3. Right click the workflow and select Run to start the workflow.
  8. If you use operational qualification (OQ) tests to track instrument performance, we recommend that you rerun your chosen OQ test after the sample compartment windows have been replaced (especially if you changed the window type). See the article titled “Qualify the Summit Spectrometer” in the online help for more information.

  9. Replace any accessories you removed earlier on the spectrometer.

 

  • Was this article helpful?